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Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois
The holiest sound in Paris once triggered mass murder. That bell tower rang on August 24th, 1572, signaling the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre that killed thousands across France. This Gothic facade layers five centuries of construction - the 12th-century Romanesque base supports a 15th-century nave, all crowned by that Renaissance portal. In the 1530s, master glazier Jean Chastellain created those Renaissance stained glass windows you'll see inside, including his masterpiece "Wisdom of Solomon." Here's the shocking twist... the church's own canons tried to "modernize" this Gothic gem in the 1600s by destroying original stone carvings and replacing precious medieval stained glass with plain clear glass. They literally whitewashed centuries of art. Step inside and you'll discover magnificent wooden choir stalls from 1684, crafted specifically for Louis XIV and his court when this was practically the royal chapel. Standing here on Place du Louvre, this church has witnessed more royal intrigue than the palace right next door.
Did You Know?
- The bells of Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois played a chilling role in French history: on the night of August 23, 1572, the church's bell 'Marie' was rung to signal the start of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre, which led to the killing of thousands of Huguenots (French Protestants) and marked one of the darkest episodes of religious violence in France.
- Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois is an architectural time capsule: its structure showcases a rare blend of Romanesque (12th century), Gothic (13th–15th centuries), and Renaissance (16th century) styles, including a striking flamboyant Gothic bell tower and a Renaissance portal, making it a visual lesson in the evolution of Parisian sacred architecture.
- This church was the royal parish of the Louvre Palace for centuries, serving as the place of worship for French kings and their courts until the 19th century, and its proximity to the Louvre made it a center of both spiritual and political life in Paris.