★★★★★ 5.0
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Old Jewish Cemetery
Did you know there are TWELVE THOUSAND tombstones here but actually ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND people buried underneath your feet? That's like... ten times more bodies than stones! This is Europe's oldest surviving Jewish cemetery from 1439 - that's almost 600 years ago, way before Columbus even sailed to America! Look for the tombstone with tiny pebbles piled super high - that's Rabbi Judah Loew, who legend says created a GIANT mud monster called the Golem to protect the Jewish people! The graves are stacked twelve layers deep because they ran out of room... imagine twelve bunk beds underground! Can you spot the symbols on the stones? Lions mean someone brave, hands mean they blessed people, and grapes mean they made wine! See how crooked and tilted everything looks? The ground keeps shifting from all those layers of burials pushing up like nature's own spooky roller coaster!
Did You Know?
- Buried in Layers: Due to severe space restrictions, graves in the Old Jewish Cemetery were stacked up to 12 layers deep over centuries, resulting in a dense, uneven landscape of over 12,000 visible tombstones—yet it's estimated that up to 100,000 people may be buried here, making it one of the most unique and historically layered burial sites in the world.
- Home of the Golem Legend: The cemetery is the resting place of Rabbi Judah Loew ben Bezalel, the legendary 16th-century scholar known as the Maharal of Prague, who is famously associated with the creation of the Golem—a mystical clay creature brought to life to protect the Jewish community, a story that continues to inspire books, films, and family-friendly legends.
- Living Lexicon of Jewish Symbols: The tombstones are not only historical records but also a vibrant outdoor museum of Jewish art, featuring intricate carvings of animals, plants, and symbols that tell stories of the deceased’s life, family, or profession—offering a fascinating, visual treasure hunt for children and adults alike.