Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

The Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major in Rome is a breathtaking treasure that invites families and curious explorers to step into centuries of history, art, and faith. As the largest church in Rome dedicated to the Virgin Mary, this basilica stands proudly atop Esquiline Hill, its origins tracing back to the 5th century, built to honor Mary’s status as Mother of God after the Council of Ephesus in 431 AD. What makes Saint Mary Major truly special is its dazzling blend of architectural styles—early Christian, Baroque, and even remnants from ancient Rome—reflecting the layers of Rome’s own story. Visitors are welcomed by an imposing façade and the city’s tallest bell tower, while inside, the vast nave lined with ancient columns leads to awe-inspiring golden mosaics, some dating back to the very origins of the basilica. These mosaics, rich in color and detail, narrate scenes from the lives of Mary and Christ, captivating both adults and children alike. Families can marvel at the legendary connection to a miraculous summer snowfall, discover relics of the Holy Nativity, and soak in a unique atmosphere where history and spirituality come alive at every turn. Whether you’re an art lover, a history buff, or simply seeking wonder, Saint Mary Major promises an unforgettable journey into Rome’s heart.