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Passeggiata del Pincio
The year is 1822, and workers are hoisting a GIANT ancient obelisk right here at the Pincio! But this obelisk is 1,700 years older—Emperor Hadrian built it to honor his friend Antinous. Your treasure hunt: count the marble busts along these paths—228 famous Italians, but only THREE are women! That's so unfair, right? And search for the amazing 1873 water clock that runs on water power!
Did You Know?
- The Passeggiata del Pincio was transformed in the early 19th century by architect Giuseppe Valadier, who designed its elegant terraces, winding paths, and panoramic viewpoints to create a tranquil retreat above Rome’s chaos—a vision that cleverly integrated ancient Roman garden remnants with modern landscaping and even features a grand Roman obelisk at its center, originally erected by Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD.
- During the 19th century, the promenade became a hotbed for Italian patriots and revolutionaries gathering to discuss and rally support for the Risorgimento, the movement for Italian unification; today, its pathways are lined with over 200 busts of famous Italian poets, artists, scientists, and politicians, installed as part of a nationalistic project to celebrate Italy’s cultural heritage.
- A hidden gem for families is the hydrochronometer, a unique water-powered clock designed by Gian Battista Embriaco in 1867 and installed on the Pincian Hill in 1873—this fascinating scientific curiosity, which also exists in the Villa Borghese gardens, offers a fun and educational stop for children curious about vintage technology and Roman ingenuity.