★★★★★ 5.0
Discover
Yokohama Foreign General Cemetery
This cemetery exists because of a single death... but that death gave birth to Japan's first international community. In 1854, when 24-year-old Marine Robert Williams died aboard Commodore Perry's flagship USS Mississippi, Perry made an extraordinary request that would reshape this hillside forever - he demanded a burial ground overlooking the sea for his fallen sailor. What you're standing on was once farmland within the ancient Zotokuin temple grounds. But that one American grave sparked something unprecedented. Today, you're looking at 4,500 souls from 40 different countries - the most diverse final resting place in 19th-century Asia. Those elegant marble headstones around you? Many were shipped here from Italy, turning this Japanese hillside into a showcase of European craftsmanship. The Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 shattered countless monuments here, but it also doubled the cemetery's population overnight - tragedy creating an even more poignant testament to Yokohama's international spirit. Look toward that low black fence - even when closed, this place draws visitors who peer through to read inscriptions in dozens of languages. From rice paddies to this sacred international ground... one Marine's death opened Japan to the world, and the world chose to stay.
Did You Know?
- The cemetery was founded in 1854 after Commodore Matthew Perry requested a burial site for Robert Williams, a U.S. Marine who died aboard the USS Mississippi during Perry’s historic mission to open Japan—making it one of the first Western-style cemeteries in Japan and a direct legacy of the country’s forced opening to the outside world.
- Among its oldest and most historically significant graves is that of Charles Richardson, a British merchant whose 1862 killing by samurai escorts of the Satsuma clan sparked the Anglo-Satsuma War—a pivotal event in Japan’s turbulent transition from feudal isolation to international engagement.
- The cemetery, now covering 18,500 square meters and holding around 4,500 graves from over 40 countries, is built on a scenic hill with sweeping views of Yokohama’s Minato Mirai district, and despite severe damage from the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake (which doubled the number of burials), it remains a peaceful, multicultural landmark open to the public on weekends, complete with a small museum showcasing stories of Yokohama’s early foreign community.